What is a synonym of “comprise”?

Some synonyms and near synonyms of the verb comprise are:

  • Be composed of
  • Be made up of
  • Consist of
  • Contain
  • Include

People increasingly use “comprise” interchangeably with “compose,” meaning that they consider words like “compose,” “constitute,” and “form” to be synonymous with “comprise.” However, this is still normally regarded as an error, and we advise against using these words interchangeably in academic writing.