Plural of Syllabus | Spelling & Examples
The plural form of “syllabus” can be either syllabuses, pronounced [sil-uh-buhs-iz] or syllabi, pronounced [sil-uh-bye].
Most words in the English language have only one plural form. However, there are some words that have multiple plural forms (e.g., zeros/zeroes and cactuses/cacti), and “syllabus” is one of them.
Students are expected to read the syllabuses/syllabi carefully to understand the course requirements.
Syllabuses or syllabi
The singular word “syllabus” is one of the handful of words in the English language that has more than one accepted plural form. Both syllabuses and syllabi are correct, but syllabi tends to be more commonly used in academic settings.
Syllabi follows Latin pluralization rules where singular nouns ending in “-us” are changed to “-i” in the plural form (e.g., alumnus/alumni and stimulus/stimuli). Syllabuses follows regular pluralization rules where “-s” or “-es” is added to the end of the singular to form the plural (e.g., book/books and watch/watches).
Latin has historically been the language of scholarship, and considering the word “syllabus” is most often used in an academic setting, syllabi tended to be used more often. As “syllabus” became more commonly used in English, it began to use the regular pluralization rules, and an “-es” was added to form syllabuses.
Today, both forms are widely accepted.
What are irregular plurals?
Some words in the English language are derived from other languages, such as Greek or Latin. These irregular plural nouns follow pluralization rules that differ from standard rules of pluralization of common nouns, which is to simply add “-s” or “-es” to the word.
The plural form of “syllabus,” syllabi, follows Latin pluralization rules, which change the “-us” at the end of the word to “-i.”
Singular | Plural |
---|---|
elf | elves |
goose | geese |
vertex | vertices |
oasis | oases |
While “syllabus” is a word with two accepted plural forms, there are some words called zero plurals that are the same in both the singular and plural forms.
Singular | Plural |
---|---|
hovercraft | hovercraft |
gallows | gallows |
scissors | scissors |
pants | pants |
Frequently asked questions about the plural of syllabus
Cite this Scribbr article
If you want to cite this source, you can copy and paste the citation or click the “Cite this Scribbr article” button to automatically add the citation to our free Citation Generator.
Cove, R. (2025, January 24). Plural of Syllabus | Spelling & Examples. Scribbr. Retrieved March 17, 2025, from https://www.scribbr.com/plurals/syllabus-plural/